ethylene

noun

eth·​yl·​ene ˈe-thə-ˌlēn How to pronounce ethylene (audio)
1
: a colorless flammable gaseous unsaturated hydrocarbon C2H4 that is found in coal gas, can be produced by pyrolysis of petroleum hydrocarbons, and occurs in plants functioning especially as a natural growth regulator that promotes the ripening of fruit
2
: a divalent hydrocarbon group C2H4 derived from ethane
ethylenic adjective

Examples of ethylene in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web But beware the ethylene producers like apples and bananas. Aly Walansky, Southern Living, 28 July 2024 How to Store Celery 3 Ways The two main enemies of celery: dry conditions and ethylene gas. Karla Walsh, Better Homes & Gardens, 27 July 2024 These strategies prevent moisture loss and the buildup of ethylene, a ripening hormone that can eventually cause rotting. Kristen Hartke, Washington Post, 2 July 2024 Broccoli is one of several produce items that are sensitive to ethylene gas, which is naturally emitted by some fruits and vegetables (including apples, avocados, pears, and peppers), and speeds up the ripening process of any sensitive produce picks in their vicinity. Karla Walsh, Better Homes & Gardens, 9 July 2024 See all Example Sentences for ethylene 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'ethylene.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1849, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of ethylene was in 1849

Dictionary Entries Near ethylene

Cite this Entry

“Ethylene.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ethylene. Accessed 18 Aug. 2024.

Kids Definition

ethylene

noun
eth·​yl·​ene ˈeth-ə-ˌlēn How to pronounce ethylene (audio)
: a colorless flammable gas found in coal gas or obtained from petroleum and used to ripen fruits or as an anesthetic

Medical Definition

ethylene

noun
eth·​yl·​ene ˈeth-ə-ˌlēn How to pronounce ethylene (audio)
1
: a colorless flammable gaseous unsaturated hydrocarbon C2H4 that is found in coal gas, can be produced by pyrolysis of petroleum hydrocarbons, is used in medicine as a general inhalation anesthetic, and occurs in plants functioning especially as a natural growth regulator that promotes the ripening of fruit

called also ethene

2
: a divalent hydrocarbon group C2H4 derived from ethane
ethylenic adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on ethylene

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