wreak

verb

wreaked; wreaking; wreaks

transitive verb

1
: bring about, cause
wreak havoc
2
a
: to cause the infliction of (vengeance or punishment)
b
archaic : avenge
3
: to give free play or course to (malevolent feeling)

Did you know?

In its early days, wreak was synonymous with avenge, a meaning exemplified when Shakespeare's Titus Andronicus proclaims "We will solicit heaven, and move the gods / To send down Justice for to wreak our wrongs." This sense is now archaic, but the association hasn't been lost: although wreak is today most often paired with havoc, it is also still sometimes paired with vengeance. We humbly suggest you avoid wreaking either, no matter how badly you may crave your just deserts.

Examples of wreak in a Sentence

Gangs have been wreaking mayhem in the city.
Recent Examples on the Web The question is, with all the tornado warnings going on this summer, will people want to watch havoc wreaked on the screen? Anthony D'alessandro, Deadline, 27 June 2024 That phenomenon goes a long way toward explaining why COVID wreaked such devastation in New York City, one of the most financially unequal cities in the country, before the city government applied the brute-force tool of lockdown and regained control. Maryn McKenna, Scientific American, 1 Sep. 2020 This weekend, Governors Ball returned to Flushing Meadows Corona Park to wreak further havoc (complimentary — mostly) on an already busy 2024 for pop. Devon Ivie, Vulture, 10 June 2024 Such challenges are exacerbated by crossover networks that can wreak all kinds of sonic havoc if not correctly implemented. Robert Ross, Robb Report, 22 May 2024 See all Example Sentences for wreak 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'wreak.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English wreken "to drive out, avenge, vent, express (anger, etc.)," going back to Old English wrecan "to press forward, drive out, banish, avenge, punish," going back to Germanic *wrekan- "to drive out, pursue" (whence Old Saxon wrekan "to avenge," Old High German rehhan, Old Norse reka "to drive, thrust, take vengeance," Gothic wrikan "to persecute"), of uncertain origin

Note: Placed by some under Indo-European *u̯reg- "follow a track" (whence, allegedly, Sanskrit vrajant- "wandering," Latin urgēre "to press, weigh down"), though the semantic relations between compared forms are not close.

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2b

Time Traveler
The first known use of wreak was before the 12th century

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Dictionary Entries Near wreak

Cite this Entry

“Wreak.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/wreak. Accessed 7 Jul. 2024.

Kids Definition

wreak

verb
: to bring down in or as if in punishment
wreak revenge on the enemy
the storm wreaked destruction

More from Merriam-Webster on wreak

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