vertiginous

adjective

ver·​tig·​i·​nous (ˌ)vər-ˈti-jə-nəs How to pronounce vertiginous (audio)
1
a
: characterized by or suffering from vertigo or dizziness
b
: inclined to frequent and often pointless change : inconstant
2
: causing or tending to cause dizziness
the vertiginous heights
3
: marked by turning : rotary
the vertiginous motion of the earth
vertiginously adverb

Did you know?

It is generally necessary to avoid crowded rooms and the vertiginous influence of the dance, one 19th-century medical work advised. We're not sure what condition this advice was aimed at, but it may well have been "vertigo," a disordered state characterized by whirling dizziness. "Vertiginous," from the Latin vertiginosus, is the adjective form of "vertigo," which in Latin means a turning or whirling action. Both words descend from the Latin verb vertere, meaning "to turn." ("Vertiginous" and "vertigo" are just two of an almost dizzying array of "vertere" offspring, from "adverse" to "vortex.") The "dizzying" sense of "vertiginous" is often used figuratively, as in "vertiginous medical discoveries may drastically change life in the 21st century."

Examples of vertiginous in a Sentence

a 3-D effect that is likely to leave some audience members feeling vertiginous
Recent Examples on the Web The omnipresence of the wedge–sometimes vertiginous and jet-setting but often orthopedic and ankle-supporting–set the wheels in motion for Chemena Kamali’s fall 2024 debut at Chloé. Daniel Rodgers, Vogue, 28 June 2024 New multilateral agreements akin to the Iran nuclear deal, the Paris agreement on climate change, or the Trans-Pacific Partnership were impossible, given the vertiginous swings in U.S. foreign policy. Ben Rhodes, Foreign Affairs, 18 June 2024 Comprising rows of greenery that sloped upward into a vertiginous pyramid, the plants sprouted over the course of the exhibitions and were eventually given away to visitors. Jacqui Palumbo, CNN, 17 June 2024 Occasionally, Galactus — who most often appears as a towering man wearing a vertiginous helmet with two striking antennae — has even worked with the Fantastic Four (and the Avengers) to defeat other enemies. Katcy Stephan, Variety, 9 May 2024 See all Example Sentences for vertiginous 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'vertiginous.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Latin vertiginosus, from vertigin-, vertigo

First Known Use

1608, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of vertiginous was in 1608

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Dictionary Entries Near vertiginous

Cite this Entry

“Vertiginous.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/vertiginous. Accessed 15 Jul. 2024.

Medical Definition

vertiginous

adjective
ver·​tig·​i·​nous (ˌ)vər-ˈtij-ə-nəs How to pronounce vertiginous (audio)
: of, relating to, characterized by, or affected with vertigo or dizziness
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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