square root

noun

: a factor of a number that when squared gives the number
the square root of 9 is ±3

Examples of square root in a Sentence

The square root of 9 is 3.
Recent Examples on the Web The modern notation for square roots came into use in the 16th and 17th centuries. Jordana Cepelewicz, Quanta Magazine, 21 June 2024 So if a proof requires an intermediate step in which, for example, there are complex numbers that may contain square roots of negative values, programming languages specialized for geometry cannot be used. Manon Bischoff, Scientific American, 17 Jan. 2024 This changed once Gauss brought reciprocity into the realm of complex numbers, which add the square root of minus 1, represented by i, to ordinary numbers. Quanta Magazine, 1 Nov. 2023 Mathematicians say that the generalized Riemann hypothesis predicts that the primes’ level of distribution is at least 1/2, since another way to write the square root of N is as N1/2. Erica Klarreich, Quanta Magazine, 26 Oct. 2023 See all Example Sentences for square root 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'square root.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1557, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of square root was in 1557

Dictionary Entries Near square root

Cite this Entry

“Square root.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/square%20root. Accessed 18 Aug. 2024.

Kids Definition

square root

noun
: a number that when squared equals a specified number
+3 and -3 are both a square root of 9

More from Merriam-Webster on square root

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