sharpen

verb

sharp·​en ˈshär-pən How to pronounce sharpen (audio)
sharpened; sharpening ˈshärp-niŋ How to pronounce sharpen (audio)
ˈshär-pə-

transitive verb

: to make sharp or sharper
especially : hone

intransitive verb

: to become sharp or sharper
sharpener
ˈshärp-nər How to pronounce sharpen (audio)
ˈshär-pə-
noun

Examples of sharpen in a Sentence

Can you sharpen the image? The lecture sharpened my understanding of the topic. The outlines of the mountains sharpened as we got closer.
Recent Examples on the Web After years of sharpening political polarization, most partisans say their minds are firmly made up, including 87% of Biden voters and 89% of Trump voters. Susan Page, USA TODAY, 2 July 2024 On the pitch, the team’s intensity sharpened into focus — a focus particularly evident from goalkeeper AD Franch. Kylie Volavongsa, Kansas City Star, 29 June 2024 Turkey’s decision to purchase the Russian S-400 missile system in 2019 sharpened the divide: the United States imposed sanctions on Turkey, and concerns about the risk of Russia gathering intelligence through the weapons system triggered Ankara’s expulsion from NATO’s F-35 fighter jet program. Asli Aydintasbas, Foreign Affairs, 6 June 2024 As director, Knight could have sharpened the characterizations of Adams and Mason, making the former a bit more prissy, perhaps, and the later a touch more cantankerous. Matthew J. Palm, Orlando Sentinel, 27 June 2024 See all Example Sentences for sharpen 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'sharpen.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of sharpen was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near sharpen

Cite this Entry

“Sharpen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sharpen. Accessed 15 Jul. 2024.

Kids Definition

sharpen

verb
sharp·​en ˈshär-pən How to pronounce sharpen (audio)
sharpened; sharpening ˈshärp-(ə-)niŋ How to pronounce sharpen (audio)
1
: to make or become sharp or sharper
sharpen a pencil
a better lens sharpened the image
pain that suddenly sharpened
2
: improve
sharpen one's skills
sharpener noun

More from Merriam-Webster on sharpen

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