retinue

noun

ret·​i·​nue ˈre-tə-ˌnü How to pronounce retinue (audio)
-ˌnyü
: a group of retainers or attendants

Did you know?

Retinue comes via Middle English from the Anglo-French verb retenir, meaning "to retain or keep in one's pay or service." Another retenir descendant is retainer, which has among its meanings "one who serves a person of high position or rank." In the 14th century, such retainers typically served a noble or royal of some kind, and retinue referred to a collection of retainers—that is, the noble's servants and companions. Nowadays, the word retinue is often used with a bit of exaggeration to refer to the assistants, guards, publicists, and other people who accompany a high-profile individual in public. You might also hear such a collection of folks called a suite or entourage, two other words that come from French.

Examples of retinue in a Sentence

the king and his retinue a pop star traveling with his retinue
Recent Examples on the Web In a succession of breathtaking sequences, Mariko weaponizes those clashing codes of honor to undermine Ishido’s position, first sacrificing her retinue and fruitlessly trying to fight off the castle guards in order to draw out evidence of everyone’s captivity. Nicholas Quah, Vulture, 17 Apr. 2024 Standing stoutly on a granite rock just off Wilshire Boulevard in MacArthur Park, Harrison Gray Otis has lost his retinue. Thomas Curwen, Los Angeles Times, 12 Apr. 2024 Much to her surprise, instead of traveling with a retinue or even a secretary, the Chancellor was alone. Dalton Ross, EW.com, 29 June 2023 The Virgo cluster surrounds itself with a retinue of smaller groups, pulling each one toward it with its immense gravity. Paul Sutter, Ars Technica, 24 Apr. 2023 See all Example Sentences for retinue 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'retinue.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English retenue, from Anglo-French, from feminine of retenu, past participle of retenir to retain

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of retinue was in the 14th century

Podcast

Dictionary Entries Near retinue

Cite this Entry

“Retinue.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/retinue. Accessed 15 Jul. 2024.

Kids Definition

retinue

noun
ret·​i·​nue ˈret-ᵊn-ˌ(y)ü How to pronounce retinue (audio)
: a group of helpers, servants, or followers

More from Merriam-Webster on retinue

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!