predominate

1 of 2

adjective

pre·​dom·​i·​nate pri-ˈdä-mə-nət How to pronounce predominate (audio)

predominate

2 of 2

verb

pre·​dom·​i·​nate pri-ˈdä-mə-ˌnāt How to pronounce predominate (audio)
predominated; predominating; predominates

intransitive verb

1
: to hold advantage in numbers or quantity
2
: to exert controlling power or influence : prevail

transitive verb

: to exert control over : dominate
predomination noun

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Predominant vs. Predominate

Predominant and predominate are synonymous adjectives. Predominant is the older and much more common form. A number of handbooks and commentators hold predominate to be a mistake—a few insisting that the word is only a verb. But they are wrong. As an adjective predominate is somewhat more likely to turn up in technical writing than in general writing. The adverbs predominantly and predominately are a more even match in frequency than their base adjectives are, although predominantly is still significantly more common than predominately.

Examples of predominate in a Sentence

Adjective the predominate color in the painting the predominate reason for the change Verb Older people predominate in that neighborhood.
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
The Riverbanks Zoo's study documented that three-fourth of the animals at the zoo exhibited some behavioral response to the 2017 eclipse with the predominate response being to mimic nighttime behaviors. Jamie L. Lareau, Detroit Free Press, 8 Apr. 2024 Now that the variant is the predominate strain of the coronavirus in the U.S., the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recently updated its guidance, recommending everyone -- vaccinated or not -- wear a mask in public indoor places in areas of substantial or high transmission. Hannah Drown, cleveland, 13 Aug. 2021
Verb
His setting is the Rocky Mountain West in the early twentieth century, a time and place when manual labor predominated (not by accident is the main character in each story a master of some physical task: logging, packing, fishing) and most people lived cheek by jowl with nature. Kathryn Schulz, The New Yorker, 1 July 2024 If a single cluster predominates, then the AI is selecting an answer from within one collection of options that has a similar factual content. Beth Mole, Ars Technica, 20 June 2024 See all Example Sentences for predominate 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'predominate.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

alteration of predominant

Verb

Medieval Latin praedominatus, past participle of praedominari

First Known Use

Adjective

1591, in the meaning defined above

Verb

1589, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of predominate was in 1589

Dictionary Entries Near predominate

Cite this Entry

“Predominate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/predominate. Accessed 15 Jul. 2024.

Kids Definition

predominate

verb
pre·​dom·​i·​nate
pri-ˈdäm-ə-ˌnāt
1
: to be predominant : prevail
2
: to go beyond others in number or quantity
cottages predominated
predomination
-ˌdäm-ə-ˈnā-shən
noun
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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