opprobrium

noun

op·​pro·​bri·​um ə-ˈprō-brē-əm How to pronounce opprobrium (audio)
1
: something that brings disgrace
2
a
: public disgrace or ill fame that follows from conduct considered grossly wrong or vicious
Collaborators with the enemy did not escape the opprobrium of the townspeople.
b
: contempt, reproach
The bombing of the church was met with widespread opprobrium.

Did you know?

Unfamiliar with opprobrium? Tsk, tsk, tsk. Just kidding—unfamiliarity with a word is hardly grounds for, well, opprobrium. We're here to learn! Besides, opprobrium is quite formal and has few close relations in English. It comes from the Latin verb opprobrāre, which means "to reproach." That verb, in turn, comes from the noun probrum, meaning "a disgraceful act" or "reproach." The adjective form of opprobrium is opprobrious, which in English means "deserving of scorn" or "expressing contempt." One might commit an "opprobrious crime" or be berated with "opprobrious language," for example.

Examples of opprobrium in a Sentence

They're going ahead with the plan despite public opprobrium. saw no reason why “secretary” should suddenly become a term of opprobrium among the politically correct
Recent Examples on the Web Chinese emissaries made the connection between foreign opprobrium and their own diplomatic tactics explicit. Tyler Jost, Foreign Affairs, 27 June 2024 When, in 2018, outspoken Bangladeshi photographer Shahidul Alam was thrown in jail following criticism of the government, the public opprobrium was so ferocious that authorities felt pressured to release him on bail after 107 days. Charlie Campbell, TIME, 24 June 2024 Tehran’s strikes have also generated much international sympathy for Israel and opprobrium for itself—partly inverting an international dynamic at work just days earlier. Ali Vaez, Foreign Affairs, 15 Apr. 2024 Israel already got a glimpse of this problem in March, when Hamas fighters regrouped in al Shifa hospital, which Israel had previously cleared at the cost of much opprobrium, forcing Israeli forces to attack the facility once again. Daniel Byman, Foreign Affairs, 5 Apr. 2024 See all Example Sentences for opprobrium 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'opprobrium.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Latin, derivative (with -ium, deverbal suffix of function or state) of opprobrāre "to bring up as a reproach," from ob- ob- + -probrāre, verbal derivative of probrum "reproach, insult, disgrace," probably noun derivative of *pro-fro- "brought up against someone (as a reproach)," going back to Indo-European *pro-bhr-o, from *pro- "before" + *bhr-, ablaut grade of *bher- "carry, bring" — more at for entry 1, bear entry 2

First Known Use

1647, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of opprobrium was in 1647

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Cite this Entry

“Opprobrium.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/opprobrium. Accessed 15 Jul. 2024.

Kids Definition

opprobrium

noun
op·​pro·​bri·​um ə-ˈprō-brē-əm How to pronounce opprobrium (audio)
: very strong disapproval

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