irascible

adjective

iras·​ci·​ble i-ˈra-sə-bəl How to pronounce irascible (audio)
: marked by hot temper and easily provoked anger
irascibility noun
irascibleness noun
irascibly adverb

Did you know?

Irascible Has an Angry History

If you try to take apart irascible on the model of irrational, irresistible, and irresponsible you might find yourself wondering what ascible means—but that's not how irascible came to be. The key to the meaning of irascible isn't the negating prefix ir- (which is the form of the prefix in- that is used before words beginning with "r"), but rather the Latin noun ira, meaning "anger." From ira, which is also the root of irate and ire, came the Latin verb irasci ("to become angry") and the related adjective irascibilis, the latter of which led to the French word irascible. English speakers borrowed the word from French in the 16th century.

Examples of irascible in a Sentence

an irascible old football coach He has an irascible disposition.
Recent Examples on the Web However, Mars conjoins Uranus on July 15, which creates a bottleneck of explosive potential, irascible tempers, or instability toward the middle of July. Steph Koyfman, Condé Nast Traveler, 27 June 2024 Others have been even more explicit in their definition of Trump’s goal for the event, which is to downplay the irascible and explosive leader that Biden describes. Marianne Levine, Washington Post, 24 June 2024 Increasingly irascible and fading fast, Leonard insists that Emma be present throughout, as if confessing the falsehoods and failings of his life to her is the most important part of the exercise. David Rooney, The Hollywood Reporter, 17 May 2024 The irascible David, 76, in Boston for a live performance this week, got up and left with a few minutes to go, before Hurley did empty his bench. Dom Amore, Hartford Courant, 31 Mar. 2024 See all Example Sentences for irascible 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'irascible.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle French, from Late Latin irascibilis, from Latin irasci to become angry, be angry, from ira

First Known Use

circa 1530, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of irascible was circa 1530

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Dictionary Entries Near irascible

Cite this Entry

“Irascible.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/irascible. Accessed 15 Jul. 2024.

Kids Definition

irascible

adjective
iras·​ci·​ble ir-ˈas-ə-bəl How to pronounce irascible (audio)
: having a hot temper and easily angered
irascibility noun
irascibly adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on irascible

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