insufficiency

noun

in·​suf·​fi·​cien·​cy ˌin(t)-sə-ˈfi-shən(t)-sē How to pronounce insufficiency (audio)
plural insufficiencies
1
: the quality or state of being insufficient: such as
a
: lack of mental or moral fitness : incompetence
the insufficiency of this person for public office
b
: lack of adequate supply
insufficiency of provisions
c
: lack of physical power or capacity
especially : inability of an organ or body part to function normally
renal insufficiency
2
: something that is insufficient or falls short of expectations

Examples of insufficiency in a Sentence

dealt with the school's insufficiency of art supplies by buying materials out of her own pocket her alleged insufficiency for the job
Recent Examples on the Web The religious insufficiency became more apparent post-independence in events such as the secession of Bangladesh in 1971 where Muslims, who were in majority, were treated poorly by the Punjabi central government and denied their rights to co-exist as Muslim and Bengali. Nahal Sheikh, JSTOR Daily, 15 May 2024 An endocrinologist at Boston University's medical school, Holick says that the insufficiency standard is justified by an observational study from 2010. Christie Aschwanden, Scientific American, 1 Jan. 2024 In more extreme cases, hypercalcemia (high serum calcium) or hypercalciuria (high urine calcium) can cause poor muscle tone, renal insufficiency, weight loss, fatigue, polyuria, heart arrhythmias, and a higher risk of heart disease. Casey Seiden, Parents, 30 May 2024 Each was determined to be a hearsay report based on secondhand information, meaning there was not enough information to confirm a diagnosis of primary ovarian insufficiency (POI). Julia Coin, Charlotte Observer, 8 Mar. 2024 See all Example Sentences for insufficiency 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'insufficiency.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1526, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of insufficiency was in 1526

Dictionary Entries Near insufficiency

Cite this Entry

“Insufficiency.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/insufficiency. Accessed 4 Jul. 2024.

Kids Definition

insufficiency

noun
in·​suf·​fi·​cien·​cy ˌin(t)-sə-ˈfish-ən-sē How to pronounce insufficiency (audio)
plural insufficiencies
1
: the quality or state of being insufficient
2
: a lack of something : deficiency

Medical Definition

insufficiency

noun
in·​suf·​fi·​cien·​cy ˌin(t)-sə-ˈfish-ən-sē How to pronounce insufficiency (audio)
plural insufficiencies
: the quality or state of not being sufficient: as
a
: lack of adequate supply of something
an insufficiency of vitamins
b
: lack of physical power or capacity
especially : inability of an organ or bodily part to function normally
renal insufficiency
pulmonary insufficiency
insufficient adjective
insufficient blood flow to the brain

More from Merriam-Webster on insufficiency

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