inflation

noun

in·​fla·​tion in-ˈflā-shən How to pronounce inflation (audio)
1
: an act of inflating : a state of being inflated: such as
b
: a hypothetical extremely brief period of very rapid expansion of the universe immediately following the big bang
c
: empty pretentiousness : pomposity
2
: a continuing rise in the general price level usually attributed to an increase in the volume of money and credit relative to available goods and services

Examples of inflation in a Sentence

the inflation of a balloon The government has been unable to control inflation. The rate of inflation is high.
Recent Examples on the Web The annual inflation rate hadn't dipped below 3% since March 2021. Daniel De Visé, USA TODAY, 15 Aug. 2024 The fact that inflation has fallen to 2.9% from over 9% in just two years, without causing a recession, is almost unheard of. Allison Morrow, CNN, 15 Aug. 2024 As inflation trends closer to the Federal Reserve’s 2% target, speculation grows around a potential interest rate cut. Abid Ali, CNBC, 15 Aug. 2024 Walmart is slashing prices amid broader signs that the inflation crisis is over. Nathan Bomey, Axios, 15 Aug. 2024 See all Example Sentences for inflation 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'inflation.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of inflation was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near inflation

Cite this Entry

“Inflation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/inflation. Accessed 19 Aug. 2024.

Kids Definition

inflation

noun
in·​fla·​tion in-ˈflā-shən How to pronounce inflation (audio)
1
: an act of inflating : the state of being inflated
2
: a continual increase in the price of goods and services

More from Merriam-Webster on inflation

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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