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infectious disease
noun
: a disease (such as influenza, malaria, meningitis, rabies, or tetanus) caused by the entrance into the body of pathogenic agents or microorganisms (such as bacteria, viruses, protozoans, or fungi) which grow and multiply there compare communicable disease, contagious disease
Examples of infectious disease in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
By 1620, infectious disease had wiped out over 70 percent of the Indigenous occupants of Peru’s northern coast.
—
Sonja Anderson, Smithsonian Magazine, 26 June 2024
The plan would also split the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) into two parts: an infectious disease institute and one focusing on the immune system and arthritis.
—
science.org, 26 June 2024
Canine distemper is an infectious disease that affects the respiratory, nervous, gastrointestinal systems of the animals who have it, according to the Kentucky Department of Fish & Wildlife Resources.
—
Ana Rocío Álvarez Bríñez, The Courier-Journal, 21 June 2024
Louise Ivers, a professor of global health and social medicine at Harvard Medical School and the director of its Global Health Institute, said situations like the one in Las Vegas will become more common as climate change continues to boost infectious disease globally.
—
Nidhi Sharma, NBC News, 20 June 2024
See all Example Sentences for infectious disease ![](/dist-cross-dungarees/2024-06-24--16-08-26-f2gnl/images/svg/redesign/arrow-right-exemplar.svg)
These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'infectious disease.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Word History
First Known Use
1600, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of infectious disease was
in 1600
Dictionary Entries Near infectious disease
Cite this Entry
“Infectious disease.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/infectious%20disease. Accessed 7 Jul. 2024.
Kids Definition
infectious disease
noun
: a disease caused by the presence, growth, and increase in numbers of germs in the body
Medical Definition
infectious disease
noun
: a disease (as influenza, malaria, meningitis, rabies, or tetanus) caused by the entrance into the body of pathogenic agents or microorganisms (as bacteria, viruses, protozoans, or fungi) which grow and multiply there compare communicable disease, contagious disease
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