harpoon

noun

har·​poon här-ˈpün How to pronounce harpoon (audio)
: a barbed spear or javelin used especially in hunting large fish or whales
harpoon transitive verb
harpooner noun

Examples of harpoon in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web The most recent shows the interior entryway of that house; an umbrella jar holds several walking sticks and two ancient Inuit harpoons with whale-bone barbs; on the wall above them hangs a gleaming nineteenth-century harpoon gun. Annie Proulx, The New Yorker, 30 June 2024 Using their powerful tongues — which, at least among many Appalachian salamanders, shoot out like a harpoon — salamanders consume enormous quantities of insects. Benji Jones, Vox, 18 June 2024 As the nudibranch tries to grasp its prey, the prey fires its tiny harpoons at the nudibranch. Helen Sullivan, Smithsonian Magazine, 2 Apr. 2024 Another group of oomycetes uses cells that behave like prey-seeking harpoons, injecting the fungal spores into the worm to seal its fate. Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica, 18 Jan. 2023 See all Example Sentences for harpoon 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'harpoon.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

probably from Dutch harpoen, from Middle Dutch, from Old French harpon brooch, from harper to grapple

First Known Use

1625, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of harpoon was in 1625

Dictionary Entries Near harpoon

Cite this Entry

“Harpoon.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/harpoon. Accessed 7 Jul. 2024.

Kids Definition

harpoon

1 of 2 noun
har·​poon
här-ˈpün
: a barbed spear used especially in hunting large fish or whales

harpoon

2 of 2 verb
: to strike with a harpoon
harpooner noun

Medical Definition

harpoon

noun
har·​poon här-ˈpün How to pronounce harpoon (audio)
: a medical instrument with a barbed head used for removing bits of living tissue for examination

More from Merriam-Webster on harpoon

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