gust

1 of 3

noun (1)

1
obsolete
a
: the sensation of taste
2
: keen delight

gust

2 of 3

noun (2)

1
: a sudden brief rush of wind
2
: a sudden outburst : surge
a gust of emotion
gustily adverb
gustiness noun
gusty adjective

gust

3 of 3

verb

gusted; gusting; gusts

intransitive verb

: to blow in gusts
winds gusting up to 40 mph

Did you know?

Gust Beyond Wind

You're no doubt familiar with the simple gust that means "a brief burst of wind." At least a century and a half before that word first appeared in print in the late 16th century, however, a differently derived homograph came on the scene. The windy gust is probably derived from an Old Norse word gustr, whereas our older featured word (which is now considerably rarer than its look-alike) comes to us through Middle English from gustus, the Latin word for "taste." Gustus gave English another word as well. Gusto (which now usually means "zest" but can also mean "an individual or specific taste") comes to us from gustus by way of Italian.

Examples of gust in a Sentence

Noun (2) a gust tore her umbrella from her grip and blew it down the street the stressed-out coworker cried out with a gust of emotion that we had never witnessed before Verb The forecast calls for winds gusting up to 40 miles per hour.
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Severe thunderstorms also were located over Flowing Wells, or 9 miles northwest of Tucson, moving southwest at 15 mph; 60 mph wind gusts and quarter-size hail were predicted. Staff Reports, The Arizona Republic, 6 Aug. 2024 Conveniently for capitalists like Ogden, dunes seemed to replenish themselves with every gust of wind. Eli Wizevich, Smithsonian Magazine, 25 July 2024 Lines around the Mill and Smith blazes are expected to be fortified throughout the day Wednesday, but wind gusts may threaten these efforts, Freeman said. Camila Pedrosa, Sacramento Bee, 24 July 2024 Larger pots also have more mass, saving tall climbing mandevillas from tipping over in a gust of wind. Andy Wilcox, Better Homes & Gardens, 17 July 2024 See all Example Sentences for gust 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'gust.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English guste, from Latin gustus; akin to Latin gustare to taste — more at choose

Noun (2)

probably from Old Norse gustr; akin to Old High German gussa flood, and perhaps to Old English gēotan to pour — more at found

First Known Use

Noun (1)

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun (2)

1594, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1813, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of gust was in the 15th century

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Dictionary Entries Near gust

Cite this Entry

“Gust.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gust. Accessed 19 Aug. 2024.

Kids Definition

gust

noun
ˈgəst
1
: a sudden brief rush of wind
2
: a sudden outburst
a gust of anger
gusty
ˈgəs-tē
adjective

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