assessment

noun

as·​sess·​ment ə-ˈses-mənt How to pronounce assessment (audio)
a-
1
: the action or an instance of making a judgment about something : the act of assessing something : appraisal
assessment of damages
an assessment of the president's achievements
2
: the amount assessed : an amount that a person is officially required to pay especially as a tax
the tax assessment on property

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History of Assessment

Assessment has two meanings (“an amount that a person is officially required to pay” and “the act of making a judgment about something”) so distinct that one might rightfully wonder if they come from different sources. They do not.

Both are derived from related senses of assess, a verb that for over 500 years has meant “to determine the rate or amount of (a tax).” The monetary sense of assessment is tied to this oldest use of assess. By the 19th century, the verb’s object shifted slightly to produce a new meaning, “to make an official valuation of (property) for the purposes of taxation.” It was but a short step from here to the broadened sense “to make a judgment about” that is the basis of assessment “the act of making a judgment.”

Examples of assessment in a Sentence

It's a difficult problem that requires careful assessment. I don't agree with his assessment of the problem. The owners claimed the tax assessment on their house was too high.
Recent Examples on the Web This is, to say the least, a highly unconventional assessment of Trump’s foreign policy. Susan B. Glasser, The New Yorker, 21 June 2024 This bill would ensure more seniors receive a fall risk assessment from a falls expert to prevent accidents, injuries and hospitalizations by including no-cost fall risk assessments from physical or occupational therapists in Medicare beneficiaries’ wellness benefit. Letters To The Editor, The Mercury News, 20 June 2024 That growth has triggered concerns that all insurance customers in Florida could face assessments and surcharges if the company cannot pay all claims after a catastrophe. Ron Hurtibise, Sun Sentinel, 19 June 2024 The plans were approved by the commanding officer of the Northern Command and the head of the Operations Directorate during a joint situational assessment to prepare for the continuation of combat, the IDF said in a statement. Mostafa Salem, CNN, 19 June 2024 See all Example Sentences for assessment 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'assessment.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

see assess

First Known Use

1534, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of assessment was in 1534

Dictionary Entries Near assessment

Cite this Entry

“Assessment.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/assessment. Accessed 7 Jul. 2024.

Kids Definition

assessment

noun
as·​sess·​ment ə-ˈses-mənt How to pronounce assessment (audio)
a-
1
: the act of assessing
2
: the amount or value assessed

More from Merriam-Webster on assessment

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