arachnid

noun

arach·​nid ə-ˈrak-nəd How to pronounce arachnid (audio)
-ˌnid
: any of a class (Arachnida) of arthropods comprising chiefly terrestrial invertebrates, including the spiders, scorpions, mites, and ticks, and having a segmented body divided into two regions of which the anterior bears four pairs of legs but no antennae
arachnid adjective

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The term arachnid refers to a class of animals that includes spiders, scorpions, mites, and ticks. Most arachnids have a segmented body divided into two regions, with the front part bearing four pairs of legs, but no antennae. They have a hard external skeleton and range in size from the mite, which is 0.003-in (0.08-mm) long, to the 8-in (21-cm) black scorpion of Africa. As arachnids grow, they molt, or shed their skin, several times. Arachnids are primarily carnivorous, but most are unable to digest food internally, instead they inject their prey with digestive fluids, then suck the liquefied remains. Arachnids are found worldwide in nearly every habitat. Some mites and ticks are parasitic and can carry diseases. Venomous spiders and scorpions also may pose a danger to humans, but most arachnids are harmless and prey only on insects.

Examples of arachnid in a Sentence

Spiders, scorpions, mites, and ticks are arachnids.
Recent Examples on the Web Joro spiders are large and brightly colored arachnids with a body span of up to 4 inches, according to The Pennsylvania State University. Marina Johnson, The Indianapolis Star, 7 June 2024 The arachnids are native to Asia, but were introduced to north Georgia around 2010, the study said, and are continuing to spread. Li Cohen, CBS News, 4 June 2024 Joro spiders are large and brightly colored arachnids with a body span of up to four inches, according to The Pennsylvania State University. Grace Tucker, The Enquirer, 13 June 2024 The arachnids can have up to a 4-inch leg span and the ability to fly. Becca Longmire, Peoplemag, 11 June 2024 See all Example Sentences for arachnid 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'arachnid.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1826, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of arachnid was in 1826

Dictionary Entries Near arachnid

Cite this Entry

“Arachnid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/arachnid. Accessed 7 Jul. 2024.

Kids Definition

arachnid

noun
arach·​nid ə-ˈrak-nəd How to pronounce arachnid (audio)
-ˌnid
: any of a class of arthropods including the spiders, scorpions, mites, and ticks and having a segmented body divided into two regions of which the front part bears four pairs of legs but no antennae
arachnid adjective

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