cyst

1 of 3

noun

1
: a closed sac having a distinct membrane and developing abnormally in a cavity or structure of the body
2
: a body resembling a cyst: such as
a
: a resting spore of many algae
b
: the air bladder of certain algae or aquatic plants (such as rockweed)
c
: a capsule formed about a minute organism going into a resting or spore stage
also : this capsule with its contents
d
: a resistant cover about a parasite produced by the parasite or the host

cyst-

2 of 3

combining form

variants or cysti- or cysto-
: bladder
cystitis
: sac
cystocarp

-cyst

3 of 3

noun combining form

: bladder : sac
blastocyst

Examples of cyst in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Ganglion cysts grow on tendons or ligaments as a result of constant stress or pressure, causing finger pain, tingling, and swelling.15 In rare cases, a tumor known as an enchondroma may develop inside the finger bone cartilage and prompt visible swelling. Cristina Mutchler, Health, 10 Aug. 2024 When this happens, corticosteroids are used to try to keep the inflammation in check while the cyst is dying. Avery Hurt, Discover Magazine, 6 Aug. 2024 These cysts can feel hard or soft and can be easily moved around inside the breast. Donna Murray, Rn, Parents, 29 July 2024 The tennis player has particularly struggled for fitness in recent weeks in the wake of surgery to remove a spinal cyst. NBC News, 25 July 2024 See all Example Sentences for cyst 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'cyst.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

New Latin cystis, from Greek kystis bladder, pouch; akin to Sanskrit śvasiti he blows, snorts — more at wheeze

Combining form

French, from Greek kyst-, kysto-, from kystis

Noun combining form

New Latin -cystis, from Greek kystis

First Known Use

Noun

circa 1723, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of cyst was circa 1723

Dictionary Entries Near cyst

Cite this Entry

“Cyst.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cyst. Accessed 19 Aug. 2024.

Kids Definition

cyst

noun
1
: a closed pouch or sac of fluid or solid material that develops in the body in some diseased conditions
2
: a covering resembling a cyst or a body (as a spore) with such a covering
cystic
ˈsis-tik
adjective

Medical Definition

cyst

noun
1
: a closed sac having a distinct membrane and developing abnormally in a body cavity or structure
2
: a body resembling a cyst: as
a
: a capsule formed about a minute organism going into a resting or spore stage
also : this capsule with its contents
b
: a resistant cover about a parasite produced by the parasite or the host compare hydatid sense 2a
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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